The Jesuit order (Society of Jesus), founded by Ignatius of Loyola in 1540, contributed to the Catholic Reformation primarily through:
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12 questions
The Jesuit order (Society of Jesus), founded by Ignatius of Loyola in 1540, contributed to the Catholic Reformation primarily through:
The Council of Trent (1545–1563) is best understood as the centerpiece of the Catholic Reformation because it:
The English Reformation under Henry VIII differed most fundamentally from the Lutheran and Calvinist reformations in that it:
John Calvin's doctrine of predestination taught that:
Radical reformers such as the Anabaptists were persecuted by both Catholics and mainstream Protestants primarily because they:
A document from 1529 signed by several German princes reads: "We protest against this decision, which deprives us of our authority to govern the faith of our territories as we see fit." The princes were most likely protesting:
Martin Luther's Ninety-Five Theses (1517) were primarily directed against which church practice?
A historian argues that the Protestant Reformation succeeded in some regions and failed in others primarily because of how it intersected with the political interests of local rulers. Which of the following cases best supports this argument?
Ulrich Zwingli's reformation in Zurich differed from Luther's in its approach to the Eucharist in that Zwingli argued:
The Peace of Westphalia (1648) is considered a turning point in European political history primarily because it:
The Peace of Augsburg (1555) resolved religious conflict in the Holy Roman Empire by establishing which principle?
The Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) began as a religious conflict in the Holy Roman Empire but evolved into: